![]() ![]() Por outro lado, o setor logístico não tem apresentado o mesmo desenvolvimento, fazendo persistir algumas fragilidades, seja pela falta de infraestrutura para escoar a produção, seja pela impossibilidade de armazenar adequadamente a safra nacional. ![]() Os avanços do agronegócio estão sendo acompanhados em sincronia por alguns setores da economia, como ciência e tecnologia. Como resultado, a dimensão Infraestrutura Logística foi o único direcionador de competitividade classificado como desfavorável entre os fatores analisados. Para tanto, a metodologia utilizada considera o caráter sistêmico de diferentes fatores que afetam a cadeia de maneira positiva ou negativa. Em razão da importância econômica para o país, o objetivo deste artigo foi identificar os direcionadores de competitividade da soja destinada ao mercado internacional e mensurar seus impactos no processo de exportação. Apesar do crescente destaque no mercado internacional nas últimas safras, atividades relacionadas ao escoamento desse produto ameaçam essa posição. Resumo: O Brasil é o segundo maior produtor mundial de soja e o maior exportador. The current challenge for the State is to ensure the maintenance of the quality of the infrastructure already installed and to promote an environment capable of attracting private capital and a new investment cycle. On the other hand, the logistics sector has not been showing the same development, causing some weaknesses to persist, either due to the lack of infrastructure of transport production, or the inability to properly store the national harvest. The advances in agribusiness are being subsequently followed by some sectors of the economy such as science and technology. As a result, the logistics infrastructure dimension was the only competitiveness driver classified as unfavorable among the analyzed factors. Therefore, the used methodology considers the systemic character of different factors that affect the supply chain positively or negatively. Due to its economic importance for the country, this study aims to identify the competitiveness drivers of soybean destined for the international market and to measure their impacts on the export process. Despite the growing importance in the international market in the last harvests, activities related to this product threaten this position. Ethical level is negatively related to opportunism in transaction and relational interactions.īrazil is the world's second-largest producer of soybeans and the largest exporter. Trust is negatively related to opportunism only in transaction-based interactions perhaps the threshold for acting opportunistically may be lower due to the short-term nature of the interaction. Contractual enforcement is not a significant deterrent of opportunism for transactional or relational interactions. This study addressed that call by being the first to include contracts, trust, ethical level, and opportunism within the context of transaction and relation-based interactions between a manufacturer and a distributor. Researchers have called for a more holistic approach to better understand phenomena. Ethical level negatively moderates the relationship between contractual enforcement and opportunism in transactional and relational based interactions. Under relation-based interactions, the opposite occurs as trust reduces contractual enforcement efforts and thus opportunism is reduced as well. Trust positively moderates the relationship between contractual enforcement and opportunism in transaction-based interactions. Ethical level is negatively related to opportunism in transaction-based interactions, perhaps due to calculative commitment. The sole use for transaction-based and relation-based interactions is not a significant deterrent for opportunistic behavior by a distributor. Survey data from 145 distributors were collected with 69 being transaction-based and 75 being relation-based interactions. long-term or relation-based, may also affect the level of opportunism, the study includes two scenarios to assess the impact of interaction type. Because the type of interactions, short-term or transaction-based vs. This study examines how contractual mechanisms, trust, and ethical levels impact opportunism in marketing channel relationships between manufacturers and distributors. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |